This beautiful, colorful bird is not only endemic to Japan, but to the island of Amami and the adjacent small islands, the Nansei Shoto islands. Its population was estimated to be about 5,800 birds in the 1970's.
Some aspects of this bird's behavior are unusual for a jay. It is a habitual cavity-nester, laying plain-colored eggs. And it has been observed using its stout bill as a climbing aid in the manner of a parrot.

If you know of any other endangered or rare plants or animals on Okinawa or the surrounding islands please send us what you know and pictures if possible. Thanks.